Economy
Economy
- absolute advantage
- accommodative monetary policy
- actuarial evaluation
- Adam Smith
- administered price
- agency theory
- aggregate demand
- aggregate demand curve
- aggregate supply
- aggregate supply curve
- Alan Greenspan
- allocation efficiency
- allocative efficiency
- allowance
- American Recovery & Reinvestment Act (ARRA)
- Andean Pact
- animal spirits
- anti-dumping duty
- antitrust laws
- apc
- applied economics
- arc elasticity
- arm's length market
- ASEAN
- Asia Ex-Japan
- aspirin count theory
- asymmetric shock
- auto and truck sales
- automatic stabilizers
- autonomous consumption
- autonomous expenditure
- average cost
- average hourly earnings
- average product
- average propensity to consume
- average propensity to import
- back door financing
- bailout
- balance of payments
- balance of risks
- balance of trade
- balance theory
- balanced budget
- balanced growth
- Baltic Dry Index
- Bank Rate
- banking supervision
- barometer
- barriers to entry
- base interest rate
- base period
- base year
- base-year analysis
- basic industry multiplier
- basic materials sector
- basis point
- bear market
- Beige Book
- Ben Bernanke
- Bertrand competition
- bias
- bilateral aid
- bilateral trade
- Black Thursday
- Board of Governors
- bonded terminal
- boom
- boom and bust cycle
- borrowed reserves
- BRIC Countries
- budget constraint
- budget deficit
- budget surplus
- building permits
- business cycle
- business portfolio analysis
- Buttonwood agreement
- buyer's market
- buying power
- cabotage
- capacity
- capacity utilization
- capacity utilization rate
- capital account
- capital accumulation
- capital consumption allowance
- capital formation
- capital goods sector
- capital inflow
- capital movement
- capital outflow
- capitalism
- capitalist
- carriage trade
- CBI
- Central Bank
- central planning
- chain deflator
- Chicago PMI
- choke price
- chronic inflation
- circular flow of income
- classification of assets
- closed economy
- closed-end transaction
- Coase Theorem
- Coase's theorem
- coincident indicator
- COLA
- collapse
- command economy
- Commercial Paper Funding Facility
- commodity agreement
- common external tariff
- Community Development Corporation
- Community Reinvestment Act of 1977
- comparative advantage
- compensating differential
- compensating variation
- compensation principle
- competition
- competition policy
- competition-based pricing
- competitive forces
- competitiveness
- competitor
- complementary good
- complete capital market
- concentration ratio
- confidence indicator
- consignment
- constant dollar GDP
- constant dollars
- constant prices
- constant returns to scale
- construction spending
- consumer
- consumer basket
- consumer confidence
- consumer confidence index
- consumer cyclical
- consumer discretionary
- consumer durables
- consumer equilibrium
- Consumer Price Index
- consumer sentiment index
- consumer staples
- consumerization
- contagion
- contestable market
- contingent protection
- contract curve
- contraction
- contractionary monetary policy
- core CPI
- core PPI
- cost function
- Cost of Living Adjustment
- cost-based pricing
- cost-of-living index
- cost-push inflation
- Council of Economic Advisers
- countercyclical
- countercyclical stock
- countertrade
- CPI
- creative destruction
- credit squeeze
- creeping inflation
- crony capitalism
- crowding in
- Culpeper Switch
- cumulative causation
- current account
- current account balance
- current dollar GDP
- current dollars
- curve steepener trade
- customer
- customs union
- cycle
- cyclical
- cyclical industry
- cyclical risk
- cyclical unemployment
- deadweight loss
- debt bomb
- debt burden
- debt overhang
- debt to GDP ratio
- decreasing returns to scale
- deficiency payment
- deficit financing
- deflation
- deflationary policy
- deflationary spiral
- deflator
- demand
- demand analysis
- demand curve
- demand forecast
- demand function
- demand inflation
- demand schedule
- demand side economics
- demand-pull inflation
- demographic transition
- demographics
- demonetization
- denationalization
- dependency ratio
- depletion
- deposit multiplier
- depressed market
- depression
- deregulation
- derived demand
- developed country
- developing country
- developmental drilling program
- diminishing marginal returns
- diminishing marginal utility
- diminishing return
- discount rate
- discretionary income
- disequilibrium price
- disinflation
- dismal science
- division of labor
- documents against acceptance (D/A)
- documents against payment (D/P)
- Domini 400 Social Index
- double counting
- dovish
- downturn
- dowry
- draining reserves
- drawback system
- dual income, no kids (DINKS)
- durable goods orders
- dynamic open market operations
- earned income
- easy monetary policy
- EBITDA / fixed charges
- EBRD
- ECI
- econometric model
- econometrics
- economic
- economic analysis
- Economic and Monetary Union
- economic anxiety
- economic benefit
- economic calendar
- economic contraction
- economic cost
- economic cycle
- economic development
- economic efficiency
- economic environment
- economic equity
- economic forces
- economic goods
- economic growth
- economic growth rate
- economic impact
- economic indicator
- economic institutions
- economic integration
- economic interdependence
- Economic Order Quantity
- economic outlook
- Economic Pearl Harbor
- economic policy
- economic profit
- economic recovery
- Economic Recovery Tax Act of 1981
- economic risk
- economic system
- economic union
- economic utility
- economic welfare
- economical
- economics
- economies of scope
- economist
- economy
- effective exchange rate
- effective protection
- efficiency
- EFTA
- EIB
- elastic
- elastic demand
- elastic supply
- elasticity
- elasticity of demand
- elasticity of substitution
- electronic benefit transfer (EBT)
- Emergency Economic Stabilization Act
- Employer Cost Index
- Employment Cost Index
- endogenous growth
- endogenous variable
- energy return on investment (EROI)
- Energy Risk Professional (ERP)
- energy sector
- environmental analysis
- environmental factors
- environmental risk
- EOQ
- equilibrium
- equilibrium price
- equilibrium quantity
- equity efficiency tradeoff
- equity injection
- equivalent variation
- European Monetary Institute
- EVA
- ex ante
- Ex-Food And Energy
- excess demand
- excess supply
- exogenous growth
- exogenous variable
- expansion
- export commodity control list
- export financing interest
- export incentive
- export led growth
- export multiplier
- export promotion
- export subsidy
- export trading company (ETC)
- export/import prices
- exports
- external balance
- external deficit
- external diseconomy
- external economy
- externality
- factor analysis
- factor cost
- factor endowment
- factor income
- factor market
- factor of production
- factors of production
- Fair and Accurate Credit Transactions Act (FACTA)
- fair trade
- FDI
- Fed
- Fed balance sheet
- Fed bias
- Fed Chairman
- Fed speak
- Federal Debt
- Federal Deficit
- Federal funds rate
- federal methodology
- Federal Open Market Committee
- Federal Reserve Bank
- Federal Reserve Board
- Federal Reserve Discount Rate
- Federal Reserve requirement
- Federal Reserve System
- Federal Reserve Wire Network
- Federal Surplus
- Federal Trade Commission
- fiat currency
- final good/service
- financial
- financial crisis
- financial sector
- fiscal drag
- fiscal package
- Fisher effect
- Fisher separation theorem
- fixed exchange rate
- flexible expense
- flow
- fluctuate
- FOMC
- footloose industry
- foreign investment risk matrix (FIRM)
- foreign official dollar reserves (FRODOR)
- foreign sector
- foreign trade
- forfaiting
- forward market
- forward rate
- fractional reserve banking
- fragmented industry
- free enterprise
- free entry
- free market
- free market price
- free rider
- free trade area
- free trade zone
- frictional unemployment
- FTC
- full employment
- functional distribution of income
- futures market
- G-7
- gains from trade
- game theory
- GAO
- GDP
- GDP deflator
- GDP implicit price deflator
- GDP per capita
- general equilibrium
- General Motors indicator
- Generalized System of Preferences
- Gini Coefficient
- Gini index
- global financial stability report (GFSR)
- GNP
- GNP deflator
- GNP gap
- going Galt
- Gold Exchange Standard
- goldilocks economy
- government
- Government Accountability Office
- government borrowing
- government expenditure
- government stimulus
- gravity model
- Great Depression
- green shoots
- gross domestic investment
- Gross Domestic Product
- gross investment
- Gross National Debt
- gross national income (GNI)
- Gross National Product
- Group Of Five Euro (G5)
- group rotation
- growth recession
- GSP
- hard landing
- hawkish
- headline inflation
- headline risk
- health economics
- Heckscher-Ohlin Model
- Herfindahl index
- high powered money
- historical
- housing starts
- hyperinflation
- hysteresis
- IBRD
- imperfect competition
- implementation lag
- import deposit
- import duty
- import penetration
- import quota
- import substitution
- imported inflation
- in-bond system
- income distribution
- income effect
- income replacement
- inconvertible currency
- incremental analysis
- index
- index number
- index number problem
- index of industrial production
- index of leading indicators
- indexed earnings
- indicator
- indifference curve
- indirect competition
- indirect labor costs
- indirect material
- industrial policy
- industrial production
- Industrial Production Index
- industrialization
- industry environment
- industry standard
- inefficient market
- inelastic demand
- inelastic supply
- inelasticity
- inequality
- infant industry argument
- inferior good
- inflation rate
- inflation swap
- inflation-adjusted return
- inflationary
- inflexible expense
- informal economy
- information asymmetry
- information symmetry
- infrastructure
- initial claims
- initial jobless claims
- input
- inputs
- Institute For Supply Management (ISM)
- integrated financial market
- integration
- intensity
- interest sensitive asset
- interest sensitive liability
- interest-rate sensitive
- intermediate good
- internal balance
- international commodity agreement
- international competitiveness
- International Development Association
- International Fisher Effect
- international liquidity
- international monetary market
- international reserves
- International Standard Industrial Classification
- international trade deficit
- International Trade Organization
- intraindustry trade
- investment climate
- investment multiplier
- invisible
- invisible account
- invisible hand
- inwood annuity factor
- IS-LM Model
- ISM manufacturing index
- ISM Non-Manufacturing Report On Business
- Jim Cramer
- Job Creation and Worker Assistance Act of 2002 (JCWAA)
- jobless claims
- jobs report
- John Maynard Keynes
- joint product
- Journal of Commerce Index (JOC Index)
- k-percent rule
- Kennedy Round
- key industry
- Keynesian Economics
- labor force
- labor market
- Laffer Curve
- LAFTA
- lagging indicator
- laissez-faire
- laissez-faire economics
- landed cost
- Latin American Free Trade Association
- law of demand
- law of diminishing marginal utility
- Law of Diminishing Returns
- law of supply
- law of supply and demand
- leading indicator
- learning by doing
- Leontief Paradox
- less developed country
- limit pricing
- liquidity preference theory
- liquidity trap
- LM-Curve
- logarithm
- long run
- long-term capital
- loose credit
- Lorenz curve
- Louvre Accord
- Lucas critique
- M0
- macroeconomics
- macroenvironment
- major currency
- managed economy
- managed float
- managed trade
- marginal
- marginal analysis
- marginal benefit
- marginal cost pricing
- marginal product
- marginal profit
- marginal propensity to consume
- marginal propensity to import
- marginal propensity to invest
- marginal propensity to save
- marginal rate of substitution
- marginal rate of technical substitution
- marginal rate of transformation
- marginal revenue product
- market clearing
- market clearing price
- market demand
- market dynamics
- market economy
- market equilibrium
- market failure
- market forces
- market fragmentation
- market growth
- market leader
- market mechanism
- market model
- market niche
- market opportunity
- market opportunity analysis
- market position
- market power
- market risk
- market segment
- market sentiment
- market size
- market structure
- market target
- markup pricing
- Marshall Plan
- Marshall-Lerner condition
- Marxism
- mature market
- men's underwear index
- mercantilism
- MERCOSUR
- merit goods
- microeconomics
- microenvironment
- microfinance
- MIGA
- Milton Friedman
- minimum efficient scale
- misery index
- mixed economy
- MNC
- modeling
- monetarist
- monetary base
- Monetary Conditions Index (MCI)
- monetary indicator
- monetary policy
- monetary system
- Monetary Union Index of Consumer Prices (MUICP)
- monetary value
- monetize
- monetizing debt
- money multiplier
- money supply
- Money Zero Maturity (MZM)
- Mubadala Development Company
- multilateral aid
- Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency
- multiplier effect
- NAIRU
- NAPM index
- Nash equilibrium
- National Association of Purchasing Managers index
- National Bureau of Economic Research
- National Debt
- national debt clock
- National Deficit
- national income
- national income accounting
- National Trade Data Bank (NTDB)
- nationalization
- natural capital
- natural capitalism
- natural resource
- natural resources
- natural wastage
- NBER
- NDP
- necessities
- negative NPV tie-in project
- neoclassical economics
- Net Domestic Product
- net exports
- net national product
- New Economy
- New International Economic Order
- new protectionism
- NIC
- niche
- NIEO
- NNP
- nominal GDP
- nominal income
- nominal rate of protection
- non-durable good
- non-farm payroll
- non-price competition
- non-tariff barrier (NTB)
- noncash payment instrument
- normal good
- numeraire
- NY Empire Manufacturing Index
- Obamanomics
- offer curve
- Office of Financial Stability
- official settlements account
- official settlements balance
- offshore financial subsidiary
- offshoring
- oil price to natural gas ratio
- oil refinery
- oil reserves
- oil sands
- OLS
- on consignment
- open economy
- open market operation
- operating rate
- operational target
- optimize
- optimum
- optimum tariff
- ordinary least squares
- output
- output gap
- over-valued currency
- overage
- overheating
- panel data
- panic
- parallel economy
- Pareto improvement
- Pareto's Law
- peace dividend
- peak
- peg
- pending home sales
- per capita
- per capita income
- peril point
- period certain
- Personal Consumption Expenditures
- personal inflation rate
- Phillips curve
- planned economy
- point elasticity
- policy instrument
- political economy
- population
- positive sum game
- PPI
- preferences
- price ceiling
- price competition
- price discrimination
- price index
- price level
- price mechanism
- price per flowing barrel
- price stability
- price system
- pricing policy
- primary industry
- private debt
- private finance initiative (PFI)
- private good
- private sector
- privatization
- Producer Price Index
- production function
- production possibility frontier
- productive efficiency
- productivity
- productivity report
- profitable
- property rights
- public finance
- public good
- public goods
- public sector
- public works project
- Public-Private Investment Program (PPIP)
- pump priming
- purchasing power parity theory
- quantity demanded
- quantity theory of money
- quartile
- quasi money
- quasi-rent
- Quotation American Terms
- Quotation European Terms
- ratchet effect
- Reaganomics
- real economic growth rate
- real exchange rate
- real gain or loss
- real GDP
- recession
- reciprocal demand
- recognised clearing house
- recognition lag
- recovery
- reduced form
- reflation
- regional aid
- regional policy
- regulatory system
- renewable
- rent seeking
- resale
- resale value
- reserve replacement ratio (RRR)
- restrictive credit policy
- Retail Price Index
- retail sales index
- revealed preference
- Richmond Fed Manufacturing Index
- rising prices
- RPI
- rules of origin
- run up
- rust belt
- Rybczynski Theorem
- S&L Crisis
- S&P/Case-Shiller Home Price Index
- sacrifice ratio
- sale price
- sales growth
- same-store sales
- Sarbanes-Oxley Act
- satisficing
- savings rate
- scale
- scarcity
- seasonal credit rate
- seasonality
- seasonally adjusted
- second best
- secondary data
- secondary sector
- sector breakdown
- secular
- self-sufficiency
- seller's market
- selling price
- selling season
- service
- shadow price
- shock
- short run
- silver standard
- silver Thursday
- Single Market
- skill
- skirt length theory
- slowdown
- sluggish economy
- slump
- smokestack industry
- soaring markets
- social capital
- social welfare function
- socialism
- socialization
- soft landing
- soft market
- spend
- spendthrift
- spillover
- squeeze
- stable market
- stagflation
- stagnation
- standard error
- standard of living
- standard of living bubble
- status quo
- statutory liquidity ratio
- staying power
- sticky downward
- stock market crash
- stock market crash of 1987
- stock valuation
- stockpiling
- Stolper-Samuelson Theorem
- store of value
- stratified sampling
- stress test
- strong dollar policy
- structural inflation
- structural unemployment
- subsidy
- substitute
- substitute goods
- substitution effect
- Supplementary Financing Program
- supply
- supply and demand
- supply curve
- supply elasticity
- supply schedule
- supply shock
- supply-side economics
- surplus
- sustainable competitive advantage
- sustainable development
- swap rate
- systemic risk
- tapering
- tastes
- Taylor Rule
- tech bubble
- technical efficiency
- technical progress
- technological progress
- technology
- technology gap
- technology transfer
- Term Asset-Backed Securities Loan Facility
- Term Auction Facility
- Term Securities Lending Facility
- terms of trade
- tertiary sector
- tied aid
- tight monetary policy
- tight money
- time inconsistency
- time preference
- Tokyo Round
- total factor productivity
- trade balance
- trade creation
- trade deficit
- trade diversion
- trade surplus
- trade war
- traditional economy
- transformation curve
- transnational corporation
- transparency
- Treasury
- treasury general account (TGA)
- Treaty of Rome
- trickle-down theory
- Troubled Assets Relief Program
- unbalanced growth
- UNCTAD
- undercast
- underemployment
- underemployment equilibrium
- undervalued currency
- UNDP
- unemployed
- unemployment
- unemployment rate
- unit of account
- United Nations Conference on Trade and Development
- University of Michigan Survey of Consumers
- unsold inventory index
- Uruguay Round
- utilities sector
- utility function
- utility maximization
- utility theory
- value creation
- value for money (VFM)
- value in exchange
- variable interest rate
- veblen good
- vehicle currency
- velocity
- VER
- vertical integration
- voluntary export restraint
- wage price spiral
- wall of worry
- Walras' Law
- war babies
- wealth
- welfare
- welfare criterion
- welfare economics
- wholesale inventories
- wholesale price
- work force
- x-efficiency
- yield management
- zero bound
- zero interest rate policy
- zero-sum game